benthamism

Benthamism Meaning in Bengali: বেন্থামিজম এর অর্থ বাংলায় হলো – বেন্থামবাদ, বেন্থামবাদীত্ব, বেন্থামবাদের সিদ্ধান্ত, বেন্থামবাদী সিদ্ধান্ত (noun, বিশেষ্য, /bɛnθəmɪzəm/)

Definition of Benthamism

(noun, /bɛnθəmɪzəm/)

Benthamism refers to the philosophical and ethical system developed by Jeremy Bentham, an English philosopher and social reformer. It is based on the principle of utilitarianism, which advocates for actions that maximize overall happiness and minimize suffering. Benthamism emphasizes the importance of rationality, impartiality, and the pursuit of the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Synonyms of Benthamism

(noun)

  • Utilitarianism – উপযুক্তিবাদ (noun)
  • Greatest Happiness Principle – সর্বোচ্চ সুখের সিদ্ধান্ত (noun)
  • Consequentialism – ফলপ্রবন্ধবাদ (noun)

Antonyms of Benthamism

(noun)

  • Deontological Ethics – কর্মবিধি নীতি (noun)
  • Nonconsequentialism – অফলপ্রবন্ধবাদ (noun)
  • Intuitionism – অনুভূতিবাদ (noun)

Origin of Benthamism

(noun)

Benthamism originated in the late 18th century in England, with Jeremy Bentham as its primary proponent. Bentham’s ideas were influenced by earlier philosophers such as John Locke and David Hume. He developed his ethical system as a response to the prevailing moral theories of his time and sought to create a more rational and utilitarian approach to ethics and social reform.

Nearby Words

  • Benthamite – বেন্থামবাদী (noun)
  • Benthamian – বেন্থামবাদী (adjective)
  • Benthamite Principle – বেন্থামবাদী সিদ্ধান্ত (noun)

Benthamism in Literature Quotes

“The greatest happiness of the greatest number is the foundation of morals and legislation.” – Jeremy Bentham (সর্বোচ্চ সংখ্যার সর্বোচ্চ সুখ নীতি এবং আইনের ভিত্তি।)

“Nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure.” – Jeremy Bentham (প্রকৃতি মানবজাতিকে দুটি শাসক মোটো দেয়েছে, যেমন বেদনা এবং আনন্দ।)

Benthamism Meaning in Different Languages

  • Bengali: বেন্থামিজম
  • Hindi: बेंथमिज़्म
  • Nepali: बेन्थमिज्म
  • Urdu: بینٹھمزم
  • Tamil: பெந்தமிஸம்
  • Telugu: బెంతమిజం
  • Arabic: بنثامية
  • Chinese: 边沁主义
  • Japanese: ベンサム主義
  • Russian: бентамизм

For more information, you can visit the Wikipedia page on Benthamism. You can also find definitions on Dictionary.com and The Free Dictionary.